Ventilation in the bathroom — how to install and choose a fan?

To ensure normal air exchange, ventilation in the bathroom and toilet is necessarily equipped. Thanks to it, moist air does not stagnate for a long time and is not formed by the environment favorable for the development of the fungus.

Types of ventilation in the bathroom — from «A» to «I»

Tips for home ventilation arrangement professionals

In each room, the ventilation system must be equipped. It provides normal air exchange, prevents the formation of dampness and stale smell. There are different types. Two types of systems are distinguished by type of air exchange:

Natural;

Forced.

The one and the other are equipped in accordance with SNiP. The first provides air exchange due. The second works thanks to special fans or installations. The ventilation is also divided by its intended intended: supply, exhaust, mixed. The supply works due to the difference in pressure.

The flow of fresh air is provided by the artificial method. And the output of the spent air masses occurs through the system of the system. Expanded ventilation works due to the natural supply of air and the output of the waste masses through mines or channels. Mixed combines the first and second type of system. Each of them is put strictly for a specific project. The system that is suitable for the home will not always be suitable for the apartment.

Particular attention should be paid to the air exchange of bathrooms, toilets, basements, utility rooms. It is they who most often need ventilation.

Checking the performance of ventilation

Installation of the fan in the bathroom — video tutorial

As we have already said, the bathroom and toilet need a particularly careful air exchange. It is there that most often there are clusters of moisture and unpleasant odor, from which you should get rid of. But it happens that ventilation is clogged or equipped incorrectly. Check it is quite simple. To do this, you need to open the window in the apartment, take a candle, lighter or napkin in your hands and bring it to the ventilation hole. The flame should start to move, and a sheet of paper to stick to the hole. In the opposite case, it is necessary to find out the reasons for the poor operation of the channel.

Perhaps he was clogged. Or maybe such that neighbors were poured from above inadvertently. Also pay attention to the fact that in the summer in hot weather the air in the channel can be stagnant and heavy. After you checked the air exchange with an open window, you can do the same, closing it. Thus, you will find out if the windows need additional micro ventilation. Then you can close the door to the bathroom and conduct the experiment again. If there is no normal air supply, then in the wall or door it is necessary to mount additional ventilation.

How to make ventilation in the bathroom quickly and effectively?

So, if you decide to eliminate ventilation malfunctions, then there may be several options. The first is to call the service that will conduct calculations on aerodynamics and make the necessary repair. The second method is the installation of the climate regulation system in the room. And, the third is independent work with a clear performance of the instruction. If you need significant finances for the first two methods, then for the third method it is enough to select and install the fan. Only mount him in a purified space. This means that it is necessary to remove the grate from the hole and remove dirt, web, dust and other pollution from there.

The second question that you may have is how to choose a fan? After all, it is produced completely different types. By the method of installation, they distinguish: radial and channel. The first is installed at the output of the channel. The second is mounted directly in the air duct itself. The design is highlighted: axial, centrifugal-axis, centrifugal, diameter. The answer here is quite simple — it is necessary to select it for specific conditions. But in general, let’s say that for the apartment the most suitable option is a radial axial fan. However, it is worth remembering that it is installed in the case when the mine is right behind the wall.

Also, the fan can be selected by a number of other parameters. For example, by the presence of certain options in it. Many fans are equipped with a special timer. Thus, the hosts can always configure the functioning time of the system. Plus everything exists and many other options. In the store you can always choose the most suitable devices. Installation (installation) of ventilation in the bathroom and toilet is carried out strictly in accordance with the instructions. As we have already said, there are those that are mounted inside the channel and at its output. After the installation is completed, the grille is again fixed and the wiring is removed out.